Special Collections

Department of Archives & Special Collections

Washington and Lincoln

Mississippi & Presidential Elections

<a href=”../../images/blues/kennedys_blues_cover.jpg” rel=”lightbox” title=”Guido van Rijn. Kennedy’s Blues: African-American Blues and Gospel Songs on JFK. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2007.”>Cover to Kennedy's Blues

 

The Truman and Eisenhower Blues: African-American Blues and Gospel Songs, 1945-1960. London: Continuum, 2004.”>Cover to The Truman and Eisenhower Blues
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While inferences can often be read between lyrical lines, the blues have offered little overt political commentary over the course of their 100 year recording history. In a time of extreme racial inequality, fear of repercussion probably led a number of singers to avoid recording their political views onto audio discs.

The author Guido van Rijn, who has published three books on presidents and blues music, found that only 1.4 percent of the gospel and blues songs recorded between 1902 and 1945 have any direct political references. Notable exceptions include over 100 songs in support of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his New Deal.

For obvious reasons, blues musicians, like artists from other genres, have often made more explicit political comment through music since the American Civil Rights Movement. Singer J. B. Lenoir’s lyrics are some of the most pointed. In “Vietnam Blues” (1966), Lenoir examines the war abroad against racial tensions at home:

“Mister President you always cry about peace,
but you must clean up your house before you leave,
How can you tell the world how we need peace,
and you still mistreat and killin’ poor me.”

Lenoir’s “Eisenhower Blues” even calls out a president by name:

“Taken all my money, to pay the tax
I’m only givin’ you people, the natural facts
I only tellin’ you people, my belief
Because I am headed straight, on relief
Mm mm mm, I got them Eisenhower blues
Thinkin’ about me and you, what on earth are we gonna do?”


Below are several 45 rpm discs featuring presidential themed blues tunes.

 

Guido van Rijn Publications

<a href=”../../images/blues/kennedys_blues_cover.jpg” rel=”lightbox” title=”Guido van Rijn. Kennedy’s Blues: African-American Blues and Gospel Songs on JFK. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2007.”>Cover to Kennedy's Blues <a href=”../../images/blues/roosevelts_blues_cover.jpg” rel=”lightbox” title=”Guido van Rijn. Guido van Rijn. Roosevelt’s Blues: African-American Blues and Gospel Songs on FDR. Jackson:

University Press of Mississippi, 1997.”>Cover to Roosevelt’s Blues <a href=”../../images/blues/truman_eisenhower_blues_cover.jpg” rel=”lightbox” title=”Guido van Rijn.
Photo of B.B. King with President Bush

Photo of B.B. King with President Bush

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J. B. Lenoir. “Eisenhower Blues.”

Photo of Eisenhower Blues LP

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“Sleepy” John Estes and Hammie Nixon. “President Kennedy.”

Photo of President Kennedy LP

 

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Click here for UM Library catalog record

 

Brother Will Hairston. “Story of President Kennedy.”

Photo of Story of President Kennedy LP

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Click here for UM Library catalog record

 

 

Big Boy Henry. “Mr. President.”

Photo of Mr. President LP

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Click here for UM Library catalog record
Lulu Reed and Freddy King. “Do the President Twist.”

Photo of Do the President Twist LP

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Click here for UM Library catalog record
King Soloman. “Please Mr. President.”

Photo of Please Mr. President LP

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Click here for UM Library catalog record
Percy Mayfield. “I Don’t Want to Be the President.”

Photo of I Don’t Want to be the President LP

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Click here for UM Library catalog record
Johnnie Taylor. “I Could Never Be President.”

I Could Never be President LP

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Click here for UM Library catalog record
“Champion” Jack Dupree. “F. D. R. Blues.”

Photo of F. D. R. Blues LP

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